Ferranti ULA doc may be of interest

General Chit Chat about Sinclair Computers and their Clones
Moggy
Posts: 3222
Joined: Wed Jun 18, 2008 2:00 pm

Ferranti ULA doc may be of interest

Post by Moggy »

I posted this some time ago in the old ts1000 forum, may be of interest even if only academic.


Regards
Moggy
Attachments
ULA doc.pdf
(483.32 KiB) Downloaded 858 times
User avatar
Andy Rea
Posts: 1606
Joined: Fri May 09, 2008 2:48 pm
Location: Planet Earth
Contact:

Re: Ferranti ULA doc may be of interest

Post by Andy Rea »

Having done a search this thread seems like a good match... i stumbled upon this today interesting stuff

https://ia801203.us.archive.org/21/item ... asheet.pdf

now then if any is clever enough to decap a ULA and photograph the final layer, it would be possible to reconstruct the exact logic hiding inside the little vlack chip :mrgreen:

regards Andy
what's that Smell.... smells like fresh flux and solder fumes...
Moggy
Posts: 3222
Joined: Wed Jun 18, 2008 2:00 pm

Re: Ferranti ULA doc may be of interest

Post by Moggy »

I'm almost sure Mark posted something re this PDF some time ago and gave an explanation of the ULA's heat output being due to,amongst other things, a collection of voltage regs scattered about the chips periphery.

As for the decapping I have seen a collection of stills for the 81(I'm aware of the many spectrum ones) but have lost the link I thought I'd bookmarked. :oops:

I wouldn't bother though because some dodgy geezer in the Midlands is shipping them out by the bucketful. :lol:
User avatar
Andy Rea
Posts: 1606
Joined: Fri May 09, 2008 2:48 pm
Location: Planet Earth
Contact:

Re: Ferranti ULA doc may be of interest

Post by Andy Rea »

Moggy wrote: Sat Jul 14, 2018 1:14 pm
As for the decapping I have seen a collection of stills for the 81(I'm aware of the many spectrum ones) but have lost the link I thought I'd bookmarked. :oops:
I carry on digging :lol:
what's that Smell.... smells like fresh flux and solder fumes...
User avatar
RetroTechie
Posts: 379
Joined: Tue Nov 01, 2011 12:16 am
Location: Hengelo, NL
Contact:

Re: Ferranti ULA doc may be of interest

Post by RetroTechie »

Pretty useless in practical sense. But nice reading material anyway. :D
Andy Rea wrote: now then if any is clever enough to decap a ULA and photograph the final layer, it would be possible to reconstruct the exact logic hiding inside the little vlack chip :mrgreen:
Getting at the bare IC die isn't the hard part... Probably would have sacrificed a few IC's for this purpose myself, IF there was some easy way to tell what you're looking at. :?

Seeing some metal strips on the IC die or following connections from a bond pad around is one thing. But is that a P-channel or N-channel FET? Or just an integrated resistor / tiny capacitor? Or for a ROM area, yeah you could perhaps spot the 1's and 0's in there. But what's the rows & what's the columns? How are those bits used inside the IC? Never mind that some structures may only become visible after 1 or more layers of material are etched away.

Wish there was some easy guide for this. Several examples to be found these days (with pics 8-) ). But a how-to for someone who's never seen an IC die up close.. haven't come across that (yet).
User avatar
Andy Rea
Posts: 1606
Joined: Fri May 09, 2008 2:48 pm
Location: Planet Earth
Contact:

Re: Ferranti ULA doc may be of interest

Post by Andy Rea »

Hi Mark,

I believe in this instance you only need the interconnect layer to decide the whole thing, each cell is identical and the doc tells you what each cell is. Yes it's hard work but not impossible.

With regards to an unknown device then yes I agree a high level of expertise would be needed to decipher the different layers.

Regards Andy
what's that Smell.... smells like fresh flux and solder fumes...
Moggy
Posts: 3222
Joined: Wed Jun 18, 2008 2:00 pm

Re: Ferranti ULA doc may be of interest

Post by Moggy »

Found it!!

A video of a 2c184 ULA being de-capped and showing its various interconnections, it's French language but the picture should suffice.


The relevant bit starts about 8 mins in and if you pause the video at 10:07 you can compare the ULA cell matrix to the one in the pdf posted by Andy, they look similar but not quite the same.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_cont ... xLtgs-2mwA
User avatar
Andy Rea
Posts: 1606
Joined: Fri May 09, 2008 2:48 pm
Location: Planet Earth
Contact:

Re: Ferranti ULA doc may be of interest

Post by Andy Rea »

hmm very interesting... bummer that the cell layout isn't identical...

@Mark 1 helping of humble pie i must eat :lol:
what's that Smell.... smells like fresh flux and solder fumes...
User avatar
gammaray
Posts: 590
Joined: Sun Apr 17, 2016 2:44 am
Location: Texas

Re: Ferranti ULA doc may be of interest

Post by gammaray »

Trying to contact user but form does not work for me...
dexsilicium.jpg
5-TS1000,UK ZX81<-Sheelagh, US ZX81, 2-TS1500/KDLX , 3-TS2040 printer, 2-TS2020 cassette decks, ZXPAND+AY, ZeddyNET, ZXBlast, UDG, ZX8CCB, AERCO, BUILDS/REPAIRS ZX Spectrum, ZX80 Minstrel, ZXMAX48 v1 v2, 2-TS-2068, ROM, 16kRAM
User avatar
Andy Rea
Posts: 1606
Joined: Fri May 09, 2008 2:48 pm
Location: Planet Earth
Contact:

Re: Ferranti ULA doc may be of interest

Post by Andy Rea »

i also tried... seems no way to answer the " are you human? " question... wonder if it requires flash ?
what's that Smell.... smells like fresh flux and solder fumes...
Post Reply